When embarking on a residential construction project, one often overlooked yet crucial aspect is fencing.

While it can be unsightly, various types of fencing may be required during different phases of construction to ensure safety, security, and functionality.

It is important to note that not every municipality requires fencing throughout the process of new construction.

1. Temporary Fencing

Temporary fencing is often the first type installed on a construction site. Its primary purposes include:

• Safety: Preventing unauthorized access to hazardous areas, such as open trench foundations, heavy machinery or tools left onsite throughout the process, or unstable structures. This reduces the risk of accidents for both workers and trespassers.
• Security: Protecting construction materials, tools, and machinery from theft or vandalism, which can cause costly delays. It is also important to protect the integrity of the structure, avoiding potential vandalism.
• Regulatory Compliance: Meeting local government or construction site safety regulations that often require securing the site to protect the public. As mentioned above, not all municipalities require fencing, however those that do will also require that it be inspected prior to the start of construction. Therefore, it is crucial that it not only be installed properly, but that it remains throughout the duration of the construction process.

Temporary fences are typically lightweight, portable, and easy to install. Typically, the contractor arranges the installation of the various fencing required, as well as the removal at the completion of the project. Common materials include:

• Chain Link Panels: These are durable, reusable, and provide clear visibility for site monitoring.
• Plastic Mesh: Ideal for lightweight and low-cost applications, often used in less critical areas. Also, it is very helpful when homeowners have pets and require temporary fencing.

2. Erosion Control Fencing (Silt Fencing)

In areas prone to soil erosion, silt fencing is often mandated to control sediment runoff. This type of fencing is critical for preserving environmental integrity during construction. Key benefits include:

• Preventing Soil Runoff: Silt fencing helps trap sediment on-site, preventing it from washing into nearby waterways, storm drains, or neighboring properties.
• Compliance with Environmental Regulations: Many jurisdictions require silt fencing to minimize the environmental impact of construction activities and protect local ecosystems.

Silt fencing is made of a durable geotextile fabric that allows water to pass through while filtering out soil particles. It is installed by staking the fabric securely around the perimeter of construction areas prone to erosion, such as slopes or areas near water bodies.

3. Tree Protection Fencing

Tree protection fencing is essential when construction occurs near existing trees to ensure their health and longevity. This fencing:

• Protects Root Systems: Prevents soil compaction and damage from heavy machinery.
• Defines No-Work Zones: Establishes a clear boundary around the tree’s critical root zone to minimize disruption.
• Prevents Physical Damage: Shields trunks and lower branches from accidental impacts.

Tree protection fencing is typically constructed using:

• Rigid Materials: Such as chain link or wooden panels for durability.
• Signage: To indicate the purpose of the fencing and ensure compliance by workers.

Local regulations often specify the distance and type of fencing required based on the tree’s size and species. Proper planning and adherence to guidelines can preserve mature trees as valuable assets to the property.

Each phase of a residential construction project may require specific types of fencing tailored to unique needs such as safety, security, privacy, or aesthetics. Planning for fencing early in the project timeline is essential to meet regulatory requirements and achieve the desired outcomes.

To learn more, or for a FREE consultation and estimate, contact Heartland Garage Builders at HeartlandGarageBuilders.com or 224-326-2698.